What are \n and \t considered in programming when used in quotes?

In programming, sequences like \n and \t are classified as escape codes. These are specially formatted strings that represent certain characters or actions.

The \n escape code is used to denote a newline character, which causes text to be displayed or printed on the next line. This is useful for formatting output to improve readability. Similarly, the \t escape code represents a tab character, which creates a horizontal space equivalent to a tab, allowing for alignment of text in a more structured way.

Consequently, escape codes play a critical role in controlling the formatting of strings and text output in various programming languages. They are not variable names, as those are identifiers used to store data. Similarly, they do not function as function calls, which are commands that execute particular code blocks, nor do they serve as standard outputs, which refer to the general capability of a program to display text or data to a user. Thus, the classification of \n and \t as escape codes accurately encapsulates their purpose and functionality in programming.